What VC’s Typically Look for in a Business Plan
I am often asked what VC’s typically look for when performing analysis/due diligence on a business plan. Below is a plain and simple outline on what they look for:
- Cover Page
- Table of Contents
- Executive Summary
- Company Intro
- Concept and Mission
- Mission Statement
- Strategy
- Company’s Products and Services
- Market Analysis and Trends
- Competitive Analysis
- Value Add of the Company
- Financing Amount, Purpose and Time Span
- Milestones
- Management Profile
- Financial Summary
- Exit Strategy
- Company History and Current Status
- How Company Started
- Founders and Personnel
- Revenue Model
- Nature of the Business
- Profit Margins of Industry
- Technology, Products and Services
- Description of the technology (include diagrams)
- Value Add
- Competitive Advantages
- Proprietary Nature
- Current State of Development
- Market Analysis
- The Overall Industry
- Market Segments Targeted and Rationale
- Customer Profiles (needs met/unmet, buying patterns)
- Describe how the company’s products will meet the needs of intended markets
- Describe all industry forces (suppliers, buyers, threat of substitutes)
- Barriers to Entry
- Competitive Analysis
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- Competitor Profiles (History, Segments Served, Market Share)
- Provide Solutions to Breech Entry Barriers
- Competitive Advantages (IP, etc)
- Anticipated reaction from competitors upon market entry
- Sales and Marketing
Sales
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- Material, Labor, Overhead Costs
- Methods of Promotion and Distribution
- Revenue Model
- Customer Selling Approach
Marketing
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- Identify customer purchasing decisions and trends
- Identify current needs served and unmet by competition
- Identify company’s positioning (quality vs. price, innovator vs. adaptor, follower vs. leader, private sector vs. government)
- Management Profile
- Background Information
- Capabilities
- Management Gaps
- Organizational Chart
- Financial Strategy
Financial Operations
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- List of all loans and terms
- Operating Budget
- Milestones
- Pro-forma income, cash flow and balance sheet
Financing
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- Breakeven Analysis
- Amount Needed, Time Period, Total Amount Required
- Capitalization Table showing the amount raised and the percentage of ownership
- Exit Strategy

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